Category: Miniature Painting

Painted miniature models

  • War Bun – Dakkarig

    Calico Critters / Sylvanian Families baby bunny and bear on a Big Mek Dakkarig from Warhammer 40k.

    Paint Formula

    • Metal – Iron
      • B: Black
      • D1: Chainmail [V]
      • D2: Silver [V]
    • Metal – Brass
      • B: Black
      • D1: Chainmail [V]
      • D2: Silver [V]
      • Gl: Gryph-hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:2)
    • Purple
      • B1: Phoenician Purple [C]
      • B2: Beaten Purple [P3]
      • H: Beaten Purple + Baharroth Blue [C] (1:1)
      • Chips 1: Abaddon Black [C] + Naggaroth Night [C] (1:1) <sponged>
      • Chips 2: Chainmail [V] + Silver [V] (1:1) <sponged)
    • Black
      • B: Abaddon Black [C]
      • H: Light Grey [V] + Abaddon Black (2:1)
    , ,
  • Tactical Marines

    A couple of Space Marine tactical squad members, painted in the colors of the Scythes of the Emperor chapter.

    Paint Formula

    • Yellow Armor
      • B: Averland Sunset [C] + Yriel Yellow [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: (Base) + Skrag Brown [C] + Water (1:1:5) <build into recess>
      • Sh2: Skrag Brown + Doombull Brown [C] (1:1) <recess only>
      • H1: Yriel Yellow [C] + Flash Gitz Yellow [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Dorn Yellow [C] <thin lines>
      • H3: White Scar [C] <dots at corners>
    • Dark Green Armor
      • B: Incubi Darkness [C] + Lupercal Green [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Lupercal Green + Abaddon Black [C] + Water (1:1:2)
      • Sh2: Abaddon Black + Water (1:2) <recesses only>
      • H1: Lupercal Green [C] + Sons of Horus Green [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Sons of Horus Green + Karak Stone [C] + Water (1:2:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Sons of Horus Green + Karak Stone + White Scar [C] (1:1:3) <corners>
      • H4: White Scar <dots>
    • Leather
      • B: Rhinox Hide [C]
      • Sh: Abaddon Black [C] + W (1:3)
      • H1: Rhinox Hide + Mournfang Brown [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Mournfang Brown + XV-88 [C] (1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Flayed One Flesh [C] <dots>
    • Black (Gun case, suit seals)
      • B: Abaddon Black [C]
      • H1: Abaddon Black + Mechanicus Standard Grey [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Mechanicus Standard Grey + Dawnstone [C] + Lahmian Medium [C] + Water (1:1:1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Dawnstone + Lahmian Medium (2:1) <corners>
      • H4: Ulthuan Grey [C] <dots>
    • Scrolls
      • B: Screaming Skull [C] + Corax White [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Screaming Skull + XV-88 [C] + Lahmian Medium [C] + Water (1:1:1:3)
      • Sh2: XV-88 + Rhinox Hide [C] (2:1) <recesses>
      • H: Screaming Skull + Lahmian Medium (1:1)
      • Script: Rhinox Hide [C] + Abaddon Black [C] (2:1)
    • Iron
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Sh: Basilicanum Grey [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] + Water (2:1:1)
      • H1: Thrash Metal
      • H2: Heavy Metal [S75]
    • Brass (bolter shells)
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Gl: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:2)
      • H: Retributor Armour [C] + Heavy Metal [S75] (1:2)
    • Gold (helmet skull)
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • B2: Retributor Armour [C] + Polished Gold [V] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:2)
      • Sh2: Doombull Brown [C] + Rhinox Hide [C] (1:1) <recesses>
      • H1: Retributor Armour + Thrash Metal [S75]
      • H2: Retributor Armour + Heavy Metal [S75] (1:2)
      • H3: Heavy Metal
    • Stonework (on base)
      • B: Abaddon Black [C]
      • D1: Mechanicus Standard Grey [C]
      • D2: Dawnstone [C]
      • D3: Deepkin Flesh [C]
    • Chest Icon
      • B: Mephiston Red [C] + Khorne Red [C]
      • Sh1: Khorne Red + Abaddon Black [C] + Water (1:1:4)
      • H1: Mephiston Red + Evil Sunz Scarlet [C] (2:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Evil Sunz Scarlet + Troll Slayer Orange [C] (1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Fire Dragon Bright [C] <corners>
      • H4: Dorn Yellow [C] <dots>
    , , , ,
  • War Bun – Walker Crew

    Calico Critters / Sylvanian Families animal babies in Hermes / Veletaris Sentinels from Warhammer: The Horus Heresy.

    The pirate head was, uh, torn off a crawling baby model and grafted onto a standing one.

    Paint Formula

    • Metal – Iron
      • B: Black
      • D: Thrash Metal [S75]
    • Metal – Brass
      • B: Black
      • D: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Gl: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:3)
    • Red
      • B: Mephiston Red [C] + Khador Red Base [P3] (1:1)
      • Sh: Mephiston Red + Khador Red Base + Rhinox Hide [C] (1:1:1) <recesses>
      • H: Khador Red Base + Khador Red Highlight [P3] (1:1)
      • Chips: Rhinox Hide [C]
    , ,
  • Space Marine Captain

    Space marine primaris captain, painted in the colors of the Scythes of the Emperor chapter.

    Paint Formula

    • Yellow Armor
      • B: Averland Sunset [C] + Yriel Yellow [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: (Base) + Skrag Brown [C] + Water (1:1:5) <build into recess>
      • Sh2: Skrag Brown + Doombull Brown [C] (1:1) <recess only>
      • H1: Yriel Yellow [C] + Flash Gitz Yellow [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Dorn Yellow [C] <thin lines>
      • H3: White Scar [C] <dots at corners>
    • Dark Green Armor
      • B: Incubi Darkness [C] + Lupercal Green [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Lupercal Green + Abaddon Black [C] + Water (1:1:2)
      • Sh2: Abaddon Black + Water (1:2) <recesses only>
      • H1: Lupercal Green [C] + Sons of Horus Green [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Sons of Horus Green + Karak Stone [C] + Water (1:2:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Sons of Horus Green + Karak Stone + White Scar [C] (1:1:3) <corners>
      • H4: White Scar <dots>
    • Cloak (Outer)
      • B: Naggaroth Night [C]
      • Sh: Abaddon Black [C] + Naggaroth Night + Water (2:1:5) <build>
      • H1: Genestealer Purple [C]
      • H2: Slaanesh Grey [C]
    • Cloak (Inner)
      • B: Mechanicus Standard Grey [C]
      • H: Miskatonic Grey [S75] <build splotches>
    • Leather
      • B: Rhinox Hide [C]
      • Sh: Abaddon Black [C] + W (1:3)
      • H1: Rhinox Hide + Mournfang Brown [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Mournfang Brown + XV-88 [C] (1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Flayed One Flesh [C] <dots>
    • Rope
      • B: Mechanicus Standard Grey [C]
      • H1: Dawnstone [C]
      • H2: Dawnstone + White Scar [C]
      • H3: White Scar
    • Crux Terminatus
      • B: Dawnstone [C]
      • Sh1: Dawnstone + Rhinox Hide [C] + Water (1:1:4)
      • Sh2: Rhinox Hide + Abaddon Black [C] + Water (1:1:2) <recess only>
      • H1: Dawnstone
      • H2: Dawnstone + Ulthuan Grey [C] + Lahmian Medium [C] (1:1:1)
      • H3: Ulthuan Grey + Lahmian Medium (1:1) <dots>
    • Black (Gun case, suit seals)
      • B: Abaddon Black [C]
      • H1: Abaddon Black + Mechanicus Standard Grey [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Mechanicus Standard Grey + Dawnstone [C] + Lahmian Medium [C] + Water (1:1:1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Dawnstone + Lahmian Medium (2:1) <corners>
      • H4: Ulthuan Grey [C] <dots>
    • Plasma Coils
      • B: Purity White [S75]
      • H1: Purity White + Sky Blue [S75] + W (1:2:1) <raised areas>
      • H2: Sky Blue + W (1:1) <raised areas / coils>
      • H3: Sky Blue + Macragge Blue [C] + Water (2:2:1) <edge of coils>
    • Scrolls
      • B: Screaming Skull [C] + Corax White [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Screaming Skull + XV-88 [C] + Lahmian Medium [C] + Water (1:1:1:3)
      • Sh2: XV-88 + Rhinox Hide [C] (2:1) <recesses>
      • H: Screaming Skull + Lahmian Medium (1:1)
      • Script: Rhinox Hide [C] + Abaddon Black [C] (2:1)
    • Iron
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Sh: Basilicanum Grey [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] + Water (2:1:1)
      • H1: Thrash Metal
      • H2: Heavy Metal [S75]
    • Brass
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Gl: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:2)
      • H: Retributor Armour [C] + Heavy Metal [S75] (1:2)
    • Gold
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • B2: Retributor Armour [C] + Polished Gold [V] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:2)
      • Sh2: Doombull Brown [C] + Rhinox Hide [C] (1:1) <recesses>
      • H1: Retributor Armour + Thrash Metal [S75]
      • H2: Retributor Armour + Heavy Metal [S75] (1:2)
      • H3: Heavy Metal
    • Stonework (on base)
      • B: Abaddon Black [C]
      • D1: Mechanicus Standard Grey [C]
      • D2: Dawnstone [C]
      • D3: Deepkin Flesh [C]
    • Chest Icon
      • B: Mephiston Red [C] + Khorne Red [C]
      • Sh1: Khorne Red + Abaddon Black [C] + Water (1:1:4)
      • H1: Mephiston Red + Evil Sunz Scarlet [C] (2:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Evil Sunz Scarlet + Troll Slayer Orange [C] (1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Fire Dragon Bright [C] <corners>
      • H4: Dorn Yellow [C] <dots>
    , , , ,
  • Terminator Captain – Scythes

    Terminator captain, painted in the colors of the Scythes of the Emperor chapter. Painted the tyranid head at the base in the colors of Hive Fleet Kraken due to their history.

    Paint Formula

    • Yellow Armor
      • B: Averland Sunset [C] + Yriel Yellow [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: (Base) + Skrag Brown [C] + Water (1:1:5) <build into recess>
      • Sh2: Skrag Brown + Doombull Brown [C] (1:1) <recess only>
      • H1: Yriel Yellow [C] + Flash Gitz Yellow [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Dorn Yellow [C] <thin lines>
      • H3: White Scar [C] <dots at corners>
    • Dark Green Armor
      • B: Incubi Darkness [C] + Lupercal Green [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Lupercal Green + Abaddon Black [C] + Water (1:1:2)
      • Sh2: Abaddon Black + Water (1:2) <recesses only>
      • H1: Lupercal Green [C] + Sons of Horus Green [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Sons of Horus Green + Karak Stone [C] + Water (1:2:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Sons of Horus Green + Karak Stone + White Scar [C] (1:1:3) <corners>
      • H4: White Scar <dots>
    • Cloak (Outer)
      • B: Naggaroth Night [C]
      • Sh: Abaddon Black [C] + Naggaroth Night + Water (2:1:5) <build>
      • H1: Genestealer Purple [C]
      • H2: Slaanesh Grey [C]
    • Cloak (Inner)
      • B: Mechanicus Standard Grey [C]
      • H: Miskatonic Grey [S75] <build splotches>
    • Leather
      • B: Rhinox Hide [C]
      • Sh: Abaddon Black [C] + W (1:3)
      • H1: Rhinox Hide + Mournfang Brown [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Mournfang Brown + XV-88 [C] (1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Flayed One Flesh [C] <dots>
    • Chest Icon / Rope
      • B: Mechanicus Standard Grey [C]
      • H1: Dawnstone [C]
      • H2: Dawnstone + White Scar [C]
      • H3: White Scar
    • Crux Terminatus
      • B: Dawnstone [C]
      • Sh1: Dawnstone + Rhinox Hide [C] + Water (1:1:4)
      • Sh2: Rhinox Hide + Abaddon Black [C] + Water (1:1:2) <recess only>
      • H1: Dawnstone
      • H2: Dawnstone + Ulthuan Grey [C] + Lahmian Medium [C] (1:1:1)
      • H3: Ulthuan Grey + Lahmian Medium (1:1) <dots>
    • Black (Gun case, suit seals)
      • B: Abaddon Black [C]
      • H1: Abaddon Black + Mechanicus Standard Grey [C] (1:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Mechanicus Standard Grey + Dawnstone [C] + Lahmian Medium [C] + Water (1:1:1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Dawnstone + Lahmian Medium (2:1) <corners>
      • H4: Ulthuan Grey [C] <dots>
    • Plasma Coils
      • B: Purity White [S75]
      • H1: Purity White + Sky Blue [S75] + W (1:2:1) <raised areas>
      • H2: Sky Blue + W (1:1) <raised areas / coils>
      • H3: Sky Blue + Macragge Blue [C] + Water (2:2:1) <edge of coils>
    • Scrolls
      • B: Screaming Skull [C] + Corax White [C] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Screaming Skull + XV-88 [C] + Lahmian Medium [C] + Water (1:1:1:3)
      • Sh2: XV-88 + Rhinox Hide [C] (2:1) <recesses>
      • H: Screaming Skull + Lahmian Medium (1:1)
      • Script: Rhinox Hide [C] + Abaddon Black [C] (2:1)
    • Skin
      • B: Kislev Flesh [C]
      • Sh: Skrag Brown [C]
      • H1: Kislev Flesh + Screaming Skull [C] (1:1)
      • H2: Screaming Skull + Water (1:1)
    • Hair
      • B: XV-88 [C]
      • Sh: XV-88 + Rhinox Hide [C] + Water (1:1:3)
      • H1: XV-88 + Screaming Skull [C] (1:1)
      • H2: XV-88 + Screaming Skull (1:2)
    • Sword Blade
      • B: Kantor Blue [C]
      • H1: Teclis Blue [C]
      • H2: Lotharn Blue [C]
      • H3: Blue Horror [C]
      • H4: White Scar [C] <dots / runes>
    • Iron
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Sh: Basilicanum Grey [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] + Water (2:1:1)
      • H1: Thrash Metal
      • H2: Heavy Metal [S75]
    • Brass
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Gl: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:2)
      • H: Retributor Armour [C] + Heavy Metal [S75] (1:2)
    • Gold
      • B: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • B2: Retributor Armour [C] + Polished Gold [V] (1:1)
      • Sh1: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:2)
      • Sh2: Doombull Brown [C] + Rhinox Hide [C] (1:1) <recesses>
      • H1: Retributor Armour + Thrash Metal [S75]
      • H2: Retributor Armour + Heavy Metal [S75] (1:2)
      • H3: Heavy Metal
    • Stonework (on base)
      • B: Abaddon Black [C]
      • D1: Mechanicus Standard Grey [C]
      • D2: Dawnstone [C]
      • D3: Deepkin Flesh [C]
    • Tyranid Flesh
      • B: Celestra Grey [C]
      • Sh: Skeleton Horde [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (3:2)
    • Tyranid Carapace
      • B: Mephiston Red [C] + Khorne Red [C]
      • Sh1: Khorne Red + Abaddon Black [C] + Water (1:1:4)
      • H1: Mephiston Red + Evil Sunz Scarlet [C] (2:1) <thick lines>
      • H2: Evil Sunz Scarlet + Troll Slayer Orange [C] (1:1) <thin lines>
      • H3: Fire Dragon Bright [C] <corners>
      • H4: Dorn Yellow [C] <dots>
    , , , ,
  • War Bun – Big Red Mech

    Calico Critters / Sylvanian Families bunny boy in an Invictor Tactical Warsuit from Warhammer 40k. Possibly the only one ever assembled.

    The “cigarette” is a piece of paper clip stuck into the face and painted white/orange.

    Paint Formula

    • Metal – Iron
      • B: Black
      • D: Thrash Metal [S75]
    • Metal – Brass
      • B: Black
      • D: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Gl: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C-C] (1:3)
    • Red
      • B: Mephiston Red [C] + Khador Red Base [P3] (1:1)
      • Sh: Mephiston Red + Khador Red Base + Rhinox Hide [C] (1:1:1) <recesses>
      • H: Khador Red Base + Khador Red Highlight [P3] (1:1)
      • Chips: Rhinox Hide [C]
    ,
  • Paint Formulas

    The pages in the Miniature Painting section of the Gallery tend to include a special section: a “Paint Formula”.

    For almost as long as I’ve been painting, I’ve kept a mini-journal logging every paint and technique that I use for each and every miniature.

    three mini notebooks with grid paper

    I developed a shorthand that I use for space efficiency, including the Technique, Paint Brand, and ratios. This page breaks that down.

    Example:

    Tongue
    H1: Wurm Green [P3] + W (1:1) <corners>

    • The first part lists the area or particular color on a model.
    • Next there is a letter followed by a colon indicating the technique.
      If there is a number after the letter, that means there are multiple coats for that technique.
      • B: Basecoat. Color applied to the entire section.
      • Sh: Shade. Typically a wash or darker color applied to only recesses.
      • H: Highlight. Usually brighter colors only added to raised areas. Most often has multiple stages indicated by numbers (i.e. H1, H2, H3, etc.) as they build up to a brighter color.
      • D: Drybrush. Technique of using a broad brush (usually makeup brush) dipped in paint with most wiped off on paper towel, then quickly brushed against model to only pick up raised details.
      • Gl: Glaze. Typically achieved by greatly thinning down a color and applying it to the entirety of an area.
      • C: Contrast. A Citadel Contrast paint applied to the entire area. Uncommon.
      • T: Technical. Usually when a paint with a special consistency created to achieve particular effects is applied. Fairly rare.
    • Next is the name of the paint, followed by letters/numbers in [brackets] indicating the brand. Brands are as follows:
      • C: Citadel, made by Games Workshop. (officially renamed to Warhammer Paints in 2026, but I still use C)
      • C-C: Citadel Contrast paints, made by Games Workshop.
      • P3: Formula P3, created by Privateer Press / Steamforged Miniatures
      • AP: Army Painter
      • V: Vallejo
      • S75: Scale 75
      • S75-Tube: Scale 75 made a line of ‘artist acrylics’ in tubes, indicated by this
      • PA: ProAcryl
      • R: Reaper, made by Reaper Miniatures
    • If multiple paints are listed, the numbers in (parenthesis) is the ratio. For example (1:2) would mean one drop of the first paint and 2 drops of the second.
    • Lastly and somewhat uncommon are words in <angle brackets>. These are usually notes to myself on special steps used to achieve the effect, such as <corners only> if it’s a later Highlight stage, or <build> if I use multiple coats to build up a color.

  • War Bun – Buggy

    Calico Critters / Sylvanian Families baby bunnies in an Invader ATV from Warhammer 40k.

    Paint Formula

    • Metal – Iron
      • B: Black
      • D1: Chainmail [V]
      • D2: Silver [V]
    • Purple
      • B1: Phoenician Purple [C]
      • B2: Beaten Purple [P3]
      • H: Beaten Purple + Baharroth Blue [C] (1:1)
      • Chips 1: Abaddon Black [C] + Naggaroth Night [C] (1:1) <sponged>
      • Chips 2: Chainmail [V] + Silver [V] (1:1) <sponged)
    • Black
      • B: Necro Grey [C]
      • H: Light Grey [V] + Necro Grey (2:1)
    • Logo
      • Toxic Green [S75]
    ,
  • War Bun – Purple Mech

    Calico Critters / Sylvanian Families baby bunny mounted in a Kastelan robot. Ready to destroy.

    Paint Formula

    • Metal – Iron
      • B: Black
      • D: Thrash Metal [S75]
    • Metal – Bronze
      • B: Black
      • D: Thrash Metal [S75]
      • Gl: Gryph-Hound Orange [C-C] + Contrast Medium [C] + Water (1:2:1)
      • H: Thrash Metal
    • Purple
      • B: Royal Purple [PA]
      • H: Royal Purple + Slaanesh Grey [C] (1:2)
    • Blood
      • B: Blood for the Blood God [C]
    ,